Home Security Tips

The following guidelines should be used in reviewing your residential security.

  • Lock up portable valuables (tools, etc.). Don't leave portable valuables visible from street.
  • Put up "No Soliciting" signs.
  • Install motion detecting lights in approapriate places.
  • Appropriately secure firearms.
  • If using a firearm is part of your defensive plan, be proficient in it use (i.e. practice).
  • All entrances, including service doors and gates, should have quality locks--preferably deadbolt.
  • Don't leave keys "hidden" outside the home. Leave an extra key with a trusted neighbor or colleague.
  • Keep doors locked even when you or family members are at home.
  • Have window locks installed on all windows. Use them.
  • Lock louvered windows--especially on the ground floor.
  • Have locks installed on your fuse boxes and external power sources.
  • If you have window grilles and bars, review fire safety.
  • Don't block bedroom windows with permanent grilles if the windows may be used for emergency egress.
  • If you have burglar or intrusion alarms, check and use them.
  • Keep at least one fire extinguisher on each floor, and be sure to keep one in the kitchen. Show family members and household help how to use them.
  • Periodically check smoke detectors and replace batteries when necessary.
  • Keep flashlights in several areas in the house. Check the batteries often, especially if you have children in your home. (They love to play with flashlights!)
  • A family dog can be a deterrent to criminals. But remember, even the best watch-dog can be controlled by food or poison.
  • Do not install separate "doggy doors" or entrances. They also can admit small intruders.
  • Know your neighbors. Develop a rapport with them and offer to keep an eye on each other's homes, especially during trips.
  • If you observe any unusual activity, report it immediately to the police.
  • While at home, you and your family should rehearse safety drills and be aware of procedures to escape danger and get help.
  • Educate family members and domestic help in the proper way to answer the telephone at home.

Home Security While You Are Away

  • Notify your trusted neighbors and/or family members of your departure and return dates but don't otherwise publicize your travel or vacation plans.
  • Leave contact numbers with them.
  • Arrange to have a friend or colleague pick up your newspapers, mail, or other deliveries daily.
  • Secure your home. Close and lock all windows and doors. Don't forget to lock garage or gate doors.
  • Consider purchasing timers to turn on outside and inside lights automatically at various times throughout the night.
  • Check outside lighting and replace older light bulbs. You don't want a light burning out while you are away.
  • Ask a friend or colleague to check your residence periodically, ensuring your furnace or air conditioning is functioning and that timers and lights are working.
  • Unplug all unnecessary appliances such as televisions, stereos, and personal computers.
  • Mow your lawn just before leaving; make arrangements to have someone mow it again if you will be gone for an extended period of time. Also arrange for watering, if that is likely to be needed.
  • If possible, ask a neighbor to park a car in your driveway (if you are taking yours).
  • Lock all jewelry, important papers, currency, and other valuable portables in a safe place such as a safe deposit box or home safe.
  • Ensure all personal and home insurance policies are up-to-date and that your coverage is adequate.

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